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  1. #1
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Location
    hawaii
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    149

    Default Painting MDF, how?

    My 1st subwoofer build and I've got my box all glued together and will use veneer on front,sides and top panels. I purchased a can of Rustoleum red primer(wet/dry sandable, now I'm not going to wet sand my mdf thats for sure) and rustoluem gloss back to paint my bottom and rear panels. Now, do I just spray the red primer on the bare mdf or could I brush on house primer by the name of "Gripper" from Home Depot? Then sand it and spray the Red Primer? The Gripper cleans up with water so I would assume its a latex primer.

    I've also purchased sand paper and according to the label. 150 is used prior to priming and I got 220 for light sanding between stain, primer, sealers(my guess its used inbetween coats of primer paint) and finally I got the 320 for between coats of the finishing paint.

    hope I got this all right.

  2. #2

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    When I painted some MDF I used a special primer/sealer. MDF soaks up paint unless its sealed.
    I brushed it on and sanded it before painting colour.

  3. #3

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    really should use an oil based primer on MDF since water and MDF don't mix well. It may be fine or it may start to raise a bit from expansion.

  4. #4

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Do a search. There are many threads on this topic.
    Form does not follow function
    Form is simultaneous to function

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Jul 2007
    Location
    southern Ontario, Canada
    Posts
    1,856

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Location
    hawaii
    Posts
    149

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    okay I screwed it up already but still can recover from my mistake. After using my router with a flush edge bit I sanded the edge and the panel taking off the outer sheen of the MDF.

    Guess I'm gonna have to look for that primer sealer stuff

  7. #7

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Quote Originally Posted by pochoboy View Post
    okay I screwed it up already but still can recover from my mistake. After using my router with a flush edge bit I sanded the edge and the panel taking off the outer sheen of the MDF.

    Guess I'm gonna have to look for that primer sealer stuff
    Even if you hadn't sanded off the sheen, you still need to seal the mdf prior to painting.

    I use a 50/50 combination of wood glue and water, 4-5 coats. Works great...

    Form does not follow function
    Form is simultaneous to function

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Mar 2008
    Location
    Malvern, Ohio
    Posts
    2,981

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    The red primer you mention is not a water base and should be fine to use for building up. Like Lunchmoney said seal the mdf first. His method works good. I like to use Bin 123 alcohol base. Builds good dries fast. Either method will get it done. Seal the ends as you are coating over and over. Let dry! Sand. Now you are ready for the primer you bought. Spray as it says on the can. Now when you start sanding you will have a base of one color with the red on top. When you sand through the red you will be able to see your imperfections easier. Your primer should look just like the link gowa gave you when you are ready for paint. The part were he is ready for compound. I wouldn't sand with any finer then 220-320 on the primer. Main thing to remember let dry between coats. If you don't get powder when sanding its not dry enough. Now you are ready for paint and follow gowa's link. Very good. It also wouldnt hurt to let dry for several days. Your primer will shrink for up the 30 days and with a high gloss it will show.
    Good luck Dave

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Location
    NE, IN
    Posts
    3,366

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    I wouldn't recommend adding water to glue. The extra water could expand the MDF.

    On all of the MDF projects where I have found success, I used exactly one coat of undilluted Elmer's wood glue accross the entire MDF surface. I only wait about 1.5 hours for it to dry before moving on (70f degrees)(I purchased the gallon jug). Fire up the random orbital sander with a 320 grit disc and go to town.

    I give it a light sanding and then I move on to any standard primer. I have even primed using bin latex primer. The latex tends to contract and then crack, so >1 coat might be ncessary. Otherwise, finish as you normally do.

  10. #10

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    I just primer the stuff to death. Like ten coats or better. The "ends" of the MDF I hit with some latex wood filler and then sand. Otherwise, just a ton of primer.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Jul 2007
    Location
    southern Ontario, Canada
    Posts
    1,856

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    I spoke to a local cabinet maker and it seems that for some reason, auto products work well for MDF. Filler, primer & paint.

  12. #12
    Join Date
    Mar 2008
    Location
    Malvern, Ohio
    Posts
    2,981

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Quote Originally Posted by gowa View Post
    I spoke to a local cabinet maker and it seems that for some reason, auto products work well for MDF. Filler, primer & paint.
    I have only used auto paint on my speakers so far. First set a year ago. No problems so far and sprayed on the MDF I think easier then on an auto. I also think the link you gave would be munch easier to duplicate with auto gun and paint.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Location
    hawaii
    Posts
    149

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    I'm not looking for a piano black finish but just a smooth black finish for the bottom and rear panels. Don't know why I chose the glossy black spray but it was either that or flat black Rustoleum. Maybe I'll exchange the black glossy for the flat black instead as I've still got the reciept.

    Thank you for all the info and it looks like there's alot of options on the method of going about this.

  14. #14

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Consider the "satin" or "semi-gloss" black. It gives a much better finish than the flat black, and is more forgiving than the glossy.

  15. #15

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Quote Originally Posted by Zero the Hero View Post
    really should use an oil based primer on MDF since water and MDF don't mix well. It may be fine or it may start to raise a bit from expansion.
    Yes, anything water based is dangerous for MDF. I wouldn't even chance using something water based. Not even water based glue.

  16. #16
    Join Date
    Oct 2006
    Location
    Seattle,WA
    Posts
    451

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Another approach that some people over at the diyaudio forum have advocated is the application of several coats of plain varathane to the exposed edge grain of the MDF. IIFC, they do recommend that you let the varathane completely cure for a few days or even longer before proceeding. They claim that it fills a certain amount of the surface and, as a bonus, it really hides the seams, which can be a problem if you intend that cabinets be painted with a high gloss paint.

    Note: I'm just passing this on, as I've never personally tried it myself. OTOH, there were several participants on that forum that spent a fair amount of time conducting experiments with this method.

    Best Regards,
    TerryO

  17. #17
    Join Date
    Nov 2008
    Location
    Long Island
    Posts
    710
    Blog Entries
    1

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    I have seen spackle used to seal mdf and bondo along with a sealer primer...

  18. #18
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Location
    hawaii
    Posts
    149

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    an update, I returned the gloss black and red spray primer to HD, picked up the semi-gloss black and Glidden gray Gripper primer(water based). Read more of this thread, went to Lowe's in search of an oil based primer/sealer picked up the original Kilz sealer/primer and the painters low adhesive tape. Then went back to HD to return the gray Gripper primer and rebought the red primer since the Kilz is in white.

    I don't know if I'm coming or going, hahahahaha

    But I'm satisfied now and will stick with what I ended up with today

  19. #19
    Join Date
    Mar 2008
    Location
    Malvern, Ohio
    Posts
    2,981

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Quote Originally Posted by pochoboy View Post
    an update, I returned the gloss black and red spray primer to HD, picked up the semi-gloss black and Glidden gray Gripper primer(water based). Read more of this thread, went to Lowe's in search of an oil based primer/sealer picked up the original Kilz sealer/primer and the painters low adhesive tape. Then went back to HD to return the gray Gripper primer and rebought the red primer since the Kilz is in white.

    I don't know if I'm coming or going, hahahahaha

    But I'm satisfied now and will stick with what I ended up with today
    The Kilz should do fine by itself. Since you went to the satin black you wont have to do near the work to get a nice finish. I would still use the red primer though for the experience. Have fun! Remember lots of dry time. Letting it sit overnight between coats, in a warm place, will do wonders.
    Dave

  20. #20
    Join Date
    Feb 2009
    Location
    hawaii
    Posts
    149

    Default Re: Painting MDF, how?

    Quote Originally Posted by davepellegrene View Post
    The Kilz should do fine by itself. Since you went to the satin black you wont have to do near the work to get a nice finish. I would still use the red primer though for the experience. Have fun! Remember lots of dry time. Letting it sit overnight between coats, in a warm place, will do wonders.
    Dave
    Will do!

    Thank you for the tips

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